Diagnosis and Management

In the previous section, we have dealt with the classification and diagnosis of traumatic dental injuries. Now we will discuss about the managment of these clinical situations.

Traumatic injuries to the dentoalveolar apparatus cause numerous injuries in a variety of directions and a variety of magnitudes. The outcome of traumatic events involving teeth depends on three factors: the extent of injury, the quality and timeliness of initial care, and the follow-up evaluation and care. Frequently these injuries require immediate attention and emergency treatment protocols can substantially influence final prognosis.

As a clinician it is imperative to diagnose and treat the injuries on a priority basis not only to improve the health of the dentoalveolar complex but also to satisfy the patients esthetic needs. A large majority of these injuries can be treated efficiently and expeditiously with accurate diagnostic and treatment strategies. In many cases the initial treatment protocol could lead to preservation of tooth vitality and better prognosis. The goal of this unit is to provide the input required for effective clinical management of these injuries. You will learn how to preserve the vitality of the teeth if possible, as well as management of pulpally compromised teeth to ensure optimal healing.